Perched on the banks of the Lehigh River, Allentown, Pennsylvania's third largest city, offers a mix of attractions, history, architecture, theatre, music, and cultural events (with the latter usually staged at the handsome Symphony Hall, left).

Home to the country's oldest city concert band, Allentown is steeped in history. Originally named Northamptontown in 1762 by its founder, William Allen, "Allen's town" remained a small village until the mid-1800s.

The iron and railroad industry transformed the hamlet when German and Irish workers flooded the area seeking a better wage and a better life. As the Industrial Revolution peaked in the early 20th century, so did Allentown's economy, springing up silk mills and manufacturing factories.

Besides being home to Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom, these days Allentown is known for its amazingly fun Great Allentown Fair, held here over Labor Day Weekend for more than 150 years. Chickens, pigs, jellies, and all kinds of country-style entertainment (including games, raffles, and live music) can be found within the fairgrounds—so come see why the Fair still packs 'em in after a century and a half!